Page 440 - NG2022_merged
P. 440

PRICE INDEXES IN2022



                           The2022  was  considered  a  successful  year  in  curbing  inflation  in  Viet

                     Nam.  In  the  context  of  rising  again  in  the  prices  of  some  essential  goods,
                     thanks  to  the  synchronous  implementation  of  measures  from  production  to
                     consumption,  supply  and  demand  balance,  the  proactive  and  flexible
                     administration, the inflation was controlled in an acceptable range, facilitating

                     the  price  adjustment  of  some  commodities  managed  by  State  to  approach
                     gradually  the  margin  of  market  price.  Consumer  price  index  (CPI)  in
                     December2022 decreased by 0.08% compared to that in the previous month,
                     increased by 4.18% over the same period last year; Average CPI in2022 rose

                     by 3.61% against the same period last year.

                           - Factors for increase in CPI in 12 months of2022

                           + In the 12 months of2022, the prices of gasoline were adjusted 34 times,
                     including 16 times of price reduction. On average in 12 months of2022, the
                     prices  of  domestic  gasoline  surged  up  25.27%  against  the  same  period  last
                     year; the rise in the prices of gasoline resulted in an increase in transport costs.

                     Therefore, the price of public transport services jumped up 15.51% compared
                     to that in the same  period last year, causing an expansion of 12.74% in the
                     transport group over the same period last year.

                           + The prices of domestic gas fluctuated in accordance with the prices of
                     the  world  gas,  on  average  in  12  months  of2022,  the  prices  shot  up  11.59%

                     compared to that in the same period last year.

                           + The price of educational services in the 12 months of2022 climbed up
                     10.21% compared to the average figure in the same period last year, because
                     public schools began to collect tuition fees for the new school year2022-2023
                     in line with Resolution 06/2022/NQ-HĐND dated 7th July2022 by the People's

                     Council of Binh Thuan province.



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