Page 60 - NG2022_merged
P. 60

Formula:

                         -  If  data  is  available  at  two  time  points  (base  and  end  of  the  short  term,
                     usually a year), then use the following formula:

                                                             P0 + P1
                                                     Ptb  =
                                                                2

                         Where:

                         Ptb: Average population;

                         P0: Population at the base period;

                         P1: Population at the ending period.
                         - If data is available at times evenly, then use the formula:

                                                 P0                          Pn
                                                       + P1  + ....  + Pn-1 +   2
                                          Ptb  =   2
                                                                n

                         Where:

                         Ptb: Average population;

                         P0,1,...,n: Population at time points of 0, 1,...,;
                         n: Number of equal time points.

                         - If data are available at times unequal spaces, using the formula:

                                                    Ptb1t1 + Ptb2t2 + .... + Ptbntn
                                            Ptb  =
                                                               ∑ti

                         Where:

                         Ptb: Average population;

                         Ptb1: Average population of the first duration;
                         Ptb2: Average population of the second duration;

                                                         th
                         Ptbn: Average population of the n  duration;
                                          th
                         ti: Length of the i  duration.



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